Pigeons
Large populations of feral pigeons are causing mess, damage and health concerns across Pendle, particularly in town centres.
Pigeons and rats
Feeding pigeons leaves food on the ground, which attracts rats. The more pigeons are fed, the more rats appear.
Pigeons are wildlife and will not starve if you do not feed them.
Why you should not feed pigeons
Feeding pigeons may seem kind, but it causes serious problems:
- It changes their natural breeding cycle
- Instead of breeding 2–3 times a year, pigeons breed all year round
- Populations quickly grow and become a nuisance
Once numbers are too high, pigeon populations may need to be artificially controlled, which we want to avoid.
Problems caused by pigeons
Damage and safety:
- Droppings are acidic and damage buildings, machinery, lawns and plants
- Nests, feathers and droppings can block drains and vents
- Droppings on pavements can be slippery and dangerous
Health risks:
- Droppings can contaminate food areas such as bakeries and canteens
- Pigeons can carry diseases and mites that affect humans
- Feather dust can cause breathing problems
- Diseases can also spread to domestic poultry
Impact on other wildlife:
- Large flocks can drive smaller birds away from feeding areas
Help us control pigeon numbers
You can help reduce pigeon and rat problems by:
- Not feeding pigeons
- Feeding small birds using raised feeders, not loose food
- Keeping rubbish in sealed bags and bins
- Bird-proofing buildings to prevent nesting and roosting
These steps encourage pigeons to disperse naturally, return to normal breeding patterns and reduce the need for artificial control.
They also help reduce rat activity in public spaces.