Rats: how to control them
Rats live in sewers and drains but will infest any area with easy access to food, water and shelter. They can spread disease, contaminate property and cause damage.
Report a rat problem
- Homes: Request rat removal for your property
- Businesses: Request rat removal for commercial premises
- Public areas: Report rats in streets, parks or other public places
How to prevent rats
Control food and waste:
- Keep rubbish areas clean and secure
- Store food in sealed, rat-proof containers
- Clean up food spills immediately
- Do not put oil, fat or food down drains
- Use a sink strainer to catch food waste
- Do not feed pigeons in town centres or public areas. Food left on the ground attracts rats more than pest control bait.
Secure buildings and gardens:
- Block holes and gaps in walls, floors and doors
- Keep gardens and vegetation tidy
- Make sure food storage areas are secure
Feeding birds
Bird food can attract rats if not managed properly:
- Feed small amounts and move feeding spots regularly
- Use feeders with trays to catch dropped food
- Remove uneaten or mouldy food
- Feed birds earlier in the day
Compost bins
Compost bins can attract rats if not managed correctly:
- Bury food scraps inside the compost
- Do not add meat or dairy
- Keep compost moist, not wet
- Stop adding food if rats are present