Mis/Disinformation Hub

10 Types of False and Misleading Information

Not all misleading content is created in the same way. Understanding the different types of false and misleading information can help you recognise potential risks and assess content more critically before sharing it with others.

False Context

Genuine information is shared alongside incorrect or missing background information, creating a misleading impression of events.

Manipulated Content

Real images, videos, audio or documents are altered to change their meaning or deceive audiences.

Satire or Parody

Content created for humour or entertainment that may be mistaken for genuine news or factual information.

Misleading Content

Facts or information are presented selectively or without important details to influence opinion or create a false narrative.

Imposter Content

Fake accounts, websites or social media profiles are created to imitate trusted organisations, public figures or news sources.

Fabricated Content

Completely false information that has been created and presented as if it were genuine.

Propaganda

Information designed to shape opinions, influence beliefs or promote a particular cause, viewpoint or agenda.

Sponsored Content

Advertising or promotional material that is presented in a way that resembles independent news, articles or editorial content.

Error

Incorrect information published unintentionally by a legitimate source due to mistakes, misunderstandings or incomplete facts.